Exhaust Gas Scrubber on Ficaria Seaways Essay Example

Exhaust Gas Scrubber on Ficaria Seaways Essay Seaways An exhaust gas scrubber has been installed on-board the DFDS vessel Ficaria Seaways to reduce emission of SOx. The main environmental concern with emissions of SOx , which leads to formation of acid raid and production of ultrafine particles in the atmosphere, some of these particles are born by the wind to land and can penetrate human lungs. These ultrafine particles are created when SO2 comes in contact with the oxygen in the air and oxidizes into SO3. To fix this problem MV Ficaria Seaways has been equipped with an exhaust gas scrubber that neutralizes the SO2 to a water-soluble sulphate that can be discharged to the sea. An alternative could be low-sulphur fuel but by using this fuel you will have to a invest in a special purifier which is capable of removing the cat-finds that is found in this type of fuel, and are a byproduct form the cracking process the oil refinery uses to manufacture the low-sulphur fuel. We will write a custom essay sample on Exhaust Gas Scrubber on Ficaria Seaways specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Exhaust Gas Scrubber on Ficaria Seaways specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Exhaust Gas Scrubber on Ficaria Seaways specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The exhaust gas scrubber onboard MV Ficaria Seaways has been developed as a hybrid scrubber wich can run in either seawater mode or freshwater mode, this is to determinate the main advantages and disadvantages of the two modes. Seawater Mode While running in seawater mode the scrubber utilizes an open-loop system. Seawater is pumped into the absorber and uses the natural alkalinity of seawater to absorb and bind the SOx from the exhaust gas, when the water has passes through the scrubber it is discharged into the sea. In this mode there is a large volume of effluent approx. 1000m3/hr Freshwater Mode While running in seawater mode the scrubber utilizes an closed-loop system. Recycled freshwater is continuously being pump around in the scrubber and added sodium hydroxide to balance the PH-value. The fresh water is contained in a circulation tank and is constantly being circulated by a pump so the added sodium hydroxide is mixed evenly in the water, the freshwater is pumped through a plate heat exchanger and cooled to